I-Headbox iyisici esibalulekile semishini yamaphepha, eqhuba imisebenzi yokusatshalaliswa kwesitoko, ukuhlanganiswa kokugeleza kanye nokufakwa kwe-jetting. Ukusebenza kwayo kunquma ngqo ukwakheka kwephepha, iphrofayili yesisindo esiyisisekelo kanye nekhwalithi yomkhiqizo iyonke. Ngokusho komklamo wesakhiwo kanye nezimiso zokusebenza, ama-headbox ahlukaniswe kakhulu ngezigaba ezinhlanu: uhlobo oluvulekile, uhlobo lwe-air-cushion, uhlobo lwe-hydraulic olugeleza ngokugcwele, uhlobo lwe-air-cushion oluhlanganisiwe olugeleza ngokugcwele kanye nohlobo lokwakha olunezingqimba eziningi.
1. Vula Ibhokisi Lekhanda Lohlobo
Isimiso Sokusebenza
Ingxenye engenhla yebhokisi ivulekele umoya. Ijubane le-jet yesitoko lilawulwa yingcindezi engaguquki ekhiqizwa yizinga lesitoko ngaphakathi kwe-headbox.
Izinzuzo
- Isakhiwo esilula, izindleko eziphansi zokutshalwa kwezimali kanye nokugcinwa okulula.
- Ukusebenza okulula, kufanelekile ekukhiqizweni kwesivinini esiphansi kanye namabanga ephepha anesisindo esiphansi.
Ukungalungi
- Isivinini sokusebenza esilinganiselwe, ngokuvamile singaphansi kwama-200 m/min.
- Izinga lesitoko elingazinzile liholela ekulinganeni okungekuhle kwesisindo esisekelwe kumishini ehlukene kanye nokukhiqizwa okulula kwemigqa.
- Umoya ufakwa kalula, okuthinta kabi ukwakheka kwephepha.
Isicelo
Imigqa yokukhiqiza esheshayo yephepha lamasiko, iphepha lezicubu, ibhodi lephepha kanye nezindwangu ezingalukiwe.
2. Ibhokisi Lekhanda Lohlobo Lwesigubhu Somoya
Isimiso Sokusebenza
Ibhokisi lonke livalwe ngokuphelele. Umoya ocindezelwe ugcwaliswa ngaphezu kobuso besitoko ukuze kwakheke umcamelo womoya ukuze kuqiniswe ingcindezi. Ijubane lesitoko lilawulwa ngokulungisa ingcindezi yomoya, futhi imiqulu yokugeleza ehambisanayo ifakwe ukuze kulungiswe ukugeleza.
Izinzuzo
- Izinga eliphansi lesitoko elinengcindezi yomoya ezinzile; ububanzi nobubanzi bokulungiswa kwesivinini sesitoko.
- Ukufana okungcono komshini ohambayo kanye nokungena komoya okuncane uma kuqhathaniswa nohlobo oluvulekile.
- Isivinini somshini esisebenzayo: 200 ~ 500 m/min.
Ukungalungi
- Isakhiwo esiyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu, esidinga uhlelo lokuhambisa umoya oluqinile.
- Imiqulu efana ne-homogenizing ithambekele ekunamatheleni kwesitoko, ifuna ukuhlanzwa nokugcinwa njalo.
- Ukungathuthuki okuncane ngesivinini esingaphezu kuka-600 m/min, okubangela ukuguguleka kwefayibha kalula.
Isicelo
Imigqa yokukhiqiza yesivinini esimaphakathi yephepha lesiko, iphepha lokupakisha kanye nekhadibhodi elimhlophe.
3. Ibhokisi Lekhanda Le-Hydraulic Eligeleza Ngokugcwele
Isimiso Sokusebenza
Yakhelwe njengesakhiwo esigeleza ngokugcwele ngaphandle kwechibi elikhulu lesitokisi. Isitokisi sithunyelwa ngengcindezi yepompo nge-header encishisiwe, ama-step diffuser kanye nama-foil. I-micro-turbulence enamandla kakhulu ikhiqizwa ukuze isakaze imicu ngempumelelo.
Izinzuzo
- Ukuqina okuphezulu kanye nokuxokozela okuncane kwenza ukusabalala kwefayibha kube kuhle kakhulu futhi kunciphisa ukugobhoza.
- Ukufana okuvelele kwesisindo sesisekelo somshini ohambayo kanye nokwakheka kwephepha okuphakeme.
- Ifanele imishini yephepha enesivinini esikhulu enesivinini sokusebenza esifinyelela ku-500 ~ 1200 m/min.
- Ifakwe uhlelo lokulawula amanzi okuxuba ukuze kulawulwe isisindo esisekelwe kumshini ohambayo ngokunemba okuphezulu.
Ukungalungi
- Isakhiwo esiyinkimbinkimbi esinezidingo eziphezulu zokukhiqiza nokunemba kokufakwa kanye nezindleko eziphakeme.
- Imizila yokugeleza eyinkimbinkimbi kulula ukuyivala, edinga ukulungiswa ngokucophelela kwansuku zonke.
- Izwela ekushintsheni kokuvumelana kwesitoko kanye nokucindezela, yingakho kudingeka kakhulu uhlelo lokulawula oluzenzakalelayo.
Isicelo
Imigqa yokukhiqiza esheshayo yephepha lamasiko elisezingeni eliphezulu, iphepha elimboziwe kanye nephepha elincane.
4. Ibhokisi Lekhanda Lomoya Eligcwele Elihlanganisiwe
Isimiso Sokusebenza
Isebenzisa isakhiwo sokugeleza okugcwele njengomzimba oyinhloko, kuhlanganiswe nomcamelo womoya osizayo. Igumbi lomcamelo womoya lixhunywe echibini lesitokwe ngemigodi emincane ukuze kuncishiswe ukuguquguquka kwezinga loketshezi.
Izinzuzo
- Ihlanganisa izinzuzo zokuxinana okukhulu kwebhokisi lekhanda le-hydraulic kanye nokuqina kwengcindezi yebhokisi lekhanda le-air-cushion.
- Umthamo oqinile wokulwa nokuguquguquka, ukusebenza okuzinzile ku-600 ~ 1000 m/min.
- Ukufana okuhle kakhulu komshini ohlangene kanye nokulawulwa kwamanzi okuguquguqukayo.
Ukungalungi
- Isakhiwo esiyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu esinezindleko eziphezulu zokuthenga nokulungisa.
- Ubunzima ekulawuleni okuhlelekile phakathi komcamelo womoya kanye nohlelo lokugeleza okugcwele.
Isicelo
Imigqa yokukhiqiza ebanzi ngesivinini esikhulu yephepha nebhodi lephepha eliphezulu.
5. Ibhokisi Lekhanda Elinezingqimba Eziningi
Isimiso Sokusebenza
Ifinyelela ukwakheka okunezingqimba ze-Z. Ingqimba ngayinye ifakwe ukusatshalaliswa kwesitoko okuzimele, ukulungiswa kokugeleza kanye namayunithi okuphakela. Ukwakheka kwesitoko okuhlukene kufakwa nge-jets ngesikhathi esisodwa ukuze kwakhiwe inhlanganisela.
Izinzuzo
- Isekela ukuhlanganiswa okunezingqimba: ukusebenzisa i-pulp esezingeni eliphezulu yesendlalelo sobuso kanye ne-pulp ephinde yasetshenziswa yesendlalelo esiyinhloko ukunciphisa izindleko zokukhiqiza ngenkathi kuthuthukiswa ikhwalithi.
- Ukulawula okuzimele phezu kwesisindo sesisekelo kanye nokuqondiswa kwefayibha kwesendlalelo ngasinye.
- Iphepha eliqediwe linamandla aphezulu, ukusebenza kahle kobuso kanye namandla aqinile okubopha phakathi kwezingqimba.
Ukungalungi
- Isakhiwo esikhulu sisonke, izindleko zokutshalwa kwezimali eziphezulu kanye nohlelo lokulawula oluyinkimbinkimbi.
- Izidingo eziqinile zokulungiswa kwezingqimba kanye nokulawulwa kokubopha phakathi kwezingqimba.
Isicelo
Ibhodi lephepha elisezingeni eliphezulu, ibhodi eligoqekile, ibhodi eligoqekile kanye nephepha lokupakisha eliwuketshezi.
Ukuqhathaniswa Kwezinhlobo Eziyinhloko
| Uhlobo | Isivinini Sokusebenza (m/min) | Ukwakheka kanye Nokufana Komshini Ohlukile | Izindleko | Ubunzima Bokulungisa | Amabanga Ephepha Ajwayelekile |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Uhlobo Oluvulekile | ＜ 200 | Okuhle | Phansi | Kulula | Iphepha lethishu elisheshayo, ibhodi lephepha |
| Uhlobo Lomcamelo Womoya | 200 ~ 500 | Kuhle | Okuphakathi nendawo | Okumaphakathi | Iphepha lesiko eliphakathi nendawo, iphepha lokupakisha |
| Uhlobo lwe-Hydraulic Olugeleza Ngokugcwele | 500 ~ 1200 | Kuhle kakhulu | Phezulu | Kunzima | Iphepha elisheshayo eliphezulu, iphepha elincane |
| Uhlobo Lomcamelo Womoya Ogeleza Ngokugcwele Oluhlanganisiwe | 600 ~ 1000 | Kuhle kakhulu | Phezulu Kakhulu | Kunzima | Iphepha nebhodi elisezingeni eliphezulu elinobubanzi obuphezulu nesivinini esikhulu |
| Uhlobo Lokwakha Olunezingqimba Eziningi | 400 ~ 1000 | Okuhle Kakhulu (Ukulawula Okunezingqimba) | Okuphakeme kakhulu | Okunzima Kakhulu | Ibhodi lephepha lezinga eliphezulu, iphepha lokupakisha |
Iziqondiso Zokukhetha
- Isivinini Somshini: Khetha uhlobo oluvulekile lwesivinini esingaphansi kuka-200 m/min; uhlobo lwe-air-cushion oluyi-200 ~ 500 m/min; uhlobo lwe-hydraulic noma uhlobo oluhlanganisiwe lwesivinini esingaphezu kuka-500 m/min.
- Isidingo Sekhwalithi: Khetha ibhokisi lekhanda le-hydraulic eligeleza ngokugcwele lephepha lezinga eliphezulu kanye nephepha elincane; uhlobo lwe-air-cushion lwephepha elijwayelekile; uhlobo lwezingqimba eziningi zebhodi lephepha.
- Isabelomali: Beka phambili uhlobo oluvulekile noma uhlobo lwesiguqo somoya ukuze kulawulwe izindleko; khetha uhlobo lwe-hydraulic noma uhlobo olunezingqimba eziningi ukuze kulandelwe ikhwalithi ephezulu.
- Izici Zesitoko: Faka ibhokisi lekhanda le-hydraulic elinokuguquguquka okukhulu kumafayibha amafushane kanye nesitoko esivame ukugobhoza; uhlobo lwe-air-cushion kumafayibha amade.
Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Meyi-27-2026