UPutu Juli Ardika, umqondisi-jikelele wezolimo eMnyangweni Wezimboni wase-Indonesia, uthe muva nje izwe lithuthukise imboni yalo ye-pulp, ebekwe endaweni yesishiyagalombili emhlabeni, kanye nemboni yephepha, ebekwe endaweni yesithupha.
Njengamanje, imboni ye-pulp kazwelonke inomthamo wamathani ayizigidi ezingu-12.13 ngonyaka, okubeka i-Indonesia endaweni yesishiyagalombili emhlabeni. Umthamo ofakiwe wemboni yephepha ungamathani ayizigidi ezingu-18.26 ngonyaka, okubeka i-Indonesia endaweni yesithupha emhlabeni. Izinkampani ze-pulp nephepha zikazwelonke ezingu-111 ziqasha abasebenzi abaqondile abangaphezu kuka-161,000 kanye nezisebenzi ezingaqondile eziyizigidi ezingu-1.2. Ngo-2021, ukusebenza kokuthunyelwa kwamanye amazwe kwemboni ye-pulp nephepha kwafinyelela ku-US $7.5 billion, okubalwa u-6.22% wokuthunyelwa kwamanye amazwe e-Afrika kanye no-3.84% womkhiqizo wasekhaya (GDP) wemboni yokucubungula okungeyona eye-oyili negesi.
UPutu Juli Adhika uthi imboni ye-pulp nephepha isenesikhathi esizayo ngoba isidingo sisaphezulu kakhulu. Kodwa-ke, kunesidingo sokwandisa ukuhlukahluka kwemikhiqizo enenani eliphezulu, njengokucubungula nokuhlakazwa kwe-pulp ibe yi-viscose rayon njengento eluhlaza yemikhiqizo embonini yezindwangu. Imboni yephepha ingumkhakha onekhono elikhulu njengoba cishe zonke izinhlobo zephepha zingakhiqizwa ngaphakathi e-Indonesia, kufaka phakathi imali yamaphepha namaphepha ayigugu anezincazelo ezikhethekile zokuhlangabezana nezidingo zokuphepha. Imboni ye-pulp nephepha kanye nezinto eziphuma kuyo zinamathuba amahle okutshala imali.
Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Disemba 16-2022