Umshini wephepha lokukopisha i-A4 empeleni owumugqa wokwenza iphepha nawo uqukethe izingxenye ezahlukene;
1‐ Isigaba sokugeleza esisondelayo esilungisa ukugeleza kwengxube ye-pulp elungile ukuze kwenziwe iphepha elinesisindo esinikeziwe. Isisindo esiyisisekelo sephepha isisindo semitha yesikwele eyodwa ngamagremu. Ukugeleza kwe-pulp slurry exutshwe kuzohlanzwa, kuhlolwe ngezikrini ezinezikhala bese kuthunyelwa ebhokisini lekhanda.
2‐ Ibhokisi lekhanda lisakaza ukugeleza kwe-pulp slurry ngokulinganayo kakhulu ububanzi bentambo yomshini wephepha. Ukusebenza kwebhokisi lekhanda kunqunywa ekuthuthukisweni kwekhwalithi yomkhiqizo wokugcina.
Ingxenye Yezintambo Ezi-3; I-slurry ye-pulp ikhishwa ngokulinganayo entanjeni ehambayo futhi intambo ihambela ekugcineni kwengxenye yezintambo, cishe u-99% wamanzi uyakhishwa bese i-web emanzi enomile cishe u-20-21% idluliselwa engxenyeni yokucindezela ukuze kukhishwe amanzi amaningi.
4‐ Isigaba Sokucindezela; Isigaba sokucindezela sikhipha amanzi kuwebhu ukuze sifinyelele ukoma okungu-44-45%. Inqubo yokukhipha amanzi ngomshini ngaphandle kokusebenzisa amandla okushisa. Isigaba sokucindezela sivame ukusebenzisa ama-nip angu-2-3 kuye ngobuchwepheshe bokucindezela kanye nokucushwa.
5‐ Isigaba Sokomisa: Isigaba sokomisa somshini wokubhala, wokunyathelisa kanye nowokukopisha wephepha sakhiwe ngezigaba ezimbili, umshini wokomisa ngamunye kanye nomshini wokomisa ngemva kokusebenzisa ngasinye sisebenzisa amasilinda amaningi okomisa kusetshenziswa umusi ogcwele njengendawo yokushisa. Engxenyeni yokomisa ngaphambi kokusebenzisa, iwebhu emanzi iyomiswa ibe ngu-92% yomile futhi le webhu eyomile izoba nobukhulu obungu-2-3 amagremu/imitha yesikwele/uhlangothi lwesitashi sephepha esilungiselelwe ekhishini lokunamathisela. Iwebhu yephepha ngemva kokusebenzisa izoqukatha cishe amanzi angu-30-35%. Le webhu emanzi izomiswa futhi kumshini wokomisa ngemva kokusebenzisa kuze kube ngu-93% yomile efanelekile ukusetshenziswa ekugcineni.
6‐ Ukubhala Ikhalenda: Iphepha eliphuma kumshini wokomisa ngemva kokukhipha alifanele ukuphrinta, ukubhala nokukopisha ngoba ubuso bephepha abubushelelezi ngokwanele. Ukubhala ikhalenda kuzonciphisa ukujiya kobuso bephepha futhi kuthuthukise ukusebenza kwalo emishinini yokuphrinta nokukopisha.
7‐ Ukujikijela; Ekupheleni komshini wephepha, ulwelwesi lwephepha olomile luboshwe nxazonke kwe-roll yensimbi esindayo efinyelela kumamitha angu-2.8 ububanzi. Iphepha elikuleli roll lizoba ngamathani angu-20. Lo mshini omkhulu wokujikijela i-roll yephepha ubizwa ngokuthi i-pope reeler.
8‐ I-Rewinder; Ububanzi bephepha elisephepheni eliyinhloko cishe bulingana nobubanzi bentambo yomshini wephepha. Leli phepha eliyinhloko kufanele lisikwe ngobude nangobubanzi njengoba kuhlelwe ngokusetshenziswa kokugcina. Lona umsebenzi we-rewinder ukuhlukanisa i-jumbo roll ibe imiqulu emincane.
Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Septhemba-23-2022