Embonini yokwenza iphepha, isihlukanisi se-fiber siyisisetshenziswa esibalulekile sokubona ukufiphaza okusebenzayo kwephepha lemfucuza kanye nokuqinisekisa ikhwalithi ye-pulp. I-pulp ephathwe i-hydraulic pulper isenawo amaphepha amancane angahlakaziwe. Uma umshini wokushaya ovamile usetshenziselwa ukukhipha imfucumfucu yephepha le-waste, akukhona nje kuphela ukuthi ukusetshenziswa kwamandla kuphezulu futhi izinga lokusebenzisa imishini liphansi, kodwa futhi amandla e-pulp azokwehla ngenxa yokusikwa kabusha kwemicu. Isihlukanisi se-fiber singahlakaza imicu ngokugcwele ngaphandle kokuyisika, futhi isiphenduke into esetshenziswa kakhulu udoti emshinini wokukhipha amafayili njengamanje.

Ukuhlukaniswa kwe-Fiber Separators

Ngokomehluko ekwakhekeni nasekusebenzeni, izihlukanisi ze-fiber zihlukaniswa kakhulu zibe izinhlobo ezimbili:izihlukanisi zefiber ezinomphumela owodwafuthii-compound fiber separators.

Isihlukanisi Se-Fiber esinomphumela owodwa: Isakhiwo Esihlakaniphile, Umsebenzi Ocacile

Isihlukanisi sefayibha esinomphumela owodwa sinomklamo okhaliphile wesakhiwo (njengoba kukhonjisiwe kumdwebo osebenzayo woMfanekiso 5-17). Umgomo wayo wokusebenza umi kanje: i-pulp iphonswa ekugcineni kwe-diameter encane yegobolondo le-conical kusuka phezulu eduze kokuqondisa kwe-tangential. Lapho i-impeller ijikeleza, ama-blades nawo anomsebenzi wokupompa, okwenza i-pulp ikhiqize ukujikeleza kwe-axial kanye nokujikeleza okunamandla kwe-turbulent. Esikhaleni esiphakathi kwerimu ye-impeller kanye nommese waphansi, naphakathi kwe-impeller ne-screen plate, i-pulp ikhishwa futhi ihlukaniswe ibe imicu.

• Ukuhlukaniswa Kwe-Pulp Okuhle: Ummese ongezansi wokwehlukanisa ogxilile onqenqemeni lwe-impeller awugcini nje ngokukhuthaza ukuhlukaniswa kwefayibha, kodwa futhi udala isiyaluyalu ukuze ukhuhle izimbobo zesikrini, futhi i-pulp enhle igcina ikhishwe ezimbotsheni zesikrini ezingemuva kwesixhumi.
• Ukususwa Ukungcola: Ukungcola okukhanyayo okunjengamafilimu epulasitiki kugxilwe ku-axis ngenxa yomphumela wamanje we-eddy, futhi kukhishwa njalo kusukela ekuphumeni okuphakathi kwekhava yangaphambili kanye nengxenye encane ye-pulp exubile; ukungcola okusindayo kungaphansi kwamandla we-centrifugal futhi kungene embobeni yokukhipha i-slag ngezansi komkhawulo wobubanzi obukhulu eduze komugqa ongaphakathi odongeni ozokhishwa.

Ngokuphathelene nokulawulwa kokusebenza, isikhathi sokuvulwa kwe-valve yokukhipha ukungcola okukhanyayo kudinga ukulungiswa ngokuvumelana nokuqukethwe kokungcola okukhanyayo ku-waste paper fiber impahla eluhlaza. Ngokuvamile, isilawuli esizenzakalelayo siphuma kanye njalo ngemva kwe-10-40s, isikhathi ngasinye ngama-2-5s; ukungcola okukhulu kukhishwa kanye njalo ngamahora ama-2. Ngokulawula okunembile kokukhipha, ingakwazi ukuhlukanisa ngokugcwele imicu ngenkathi igwema ukuphula ukungcola okukhanyayo njengamapulasitiki, futhi ibuyisele ngokushesha ibhalansi yokuhlukanisa, ekugcineni ibone ukuhlukaniswa nokuhlanzwa kwemicu.

Ngomklamo wayo oyingqayizivele wesakhiwo kanye nendlela yokusebenza, isihlukanisi se-fiber sibonisa izinzuzo eziphawulekayo enqubweni yokukhipha imfucumfucu yephepha. Ayixazululi nje kuphela ukungalungi kwemishini yokushaya evamile, kodwa futhi iqeda ngokuphumelelayo imisebenzi ye-fiber dispersion kanye nokuhlukaniswa kokungcola, ukubeka isisekelo esiqinile sokuthuthukisa ikhwalithi ye-waste paper pulp kanye nokuqinisekisa ukusebenza kahle kokukhiqizwa kwephepha. Ingenye yezinto ezibalulekile ezibalulekile ekusetshenzisweni kwephepha likadoti embonini yesimanje yokwenza iphepha.